12 th. Annual Pediatric Critical Care Colloquium
Session/Time Informatics / 4:15 - 4:30 Paper No. 62
Title INTERNET-BASED MEDICAL RECORDS AND COMMUNICATIONS COORDINATION FOR MANAGEMENT OF TECHNOLOGY-DEPENDENT CHILDREN
Author LA Bauman, M.D.
Affiliation Wake Forest University Baptist Medical Center, Winston-Salem, N.C. 27157
Introduction Recovery from critical pediatric illnesses may be incomplete or prolonged, creating extraordinary burdens for parents and children. We developed an Internet-based medical record Web site (1) to facilitate rapid transition to a Home Intensive Care Unit (HICU), while attempting to improve parent satisfaction, and while maintaining or improving patient outcome and lowering hospital costs.
Method Ten pediatric patients, ages 14 months to 19 years, were identified as being ventilator-dependent or medically fragile. Internet-capable computers, provider accounts, and separate phone lines were provided to the parents. Instructions on the use of the computer, the Internet, and the Internet Medical Record were given to the parents, home health nurses, and all interested medical practitioners involved in the child’s care. A satisfaction survey was given to parents prior to the initiation of the Internet site, with a follow-up survey to the parents receiving care after the Internet site’s launch.
Result To date, 104 patient-months of HICU support have been provided through the Web site. Parental surveys reveal that communications are improved between parents and tertiary physicians, but not with most primary care physicians who are not yet Internet capable. Three critical events were identified during the study period.
Conclusion Internet data exchange can be useful in the management of chronically ill, technology-dependent children. Financial impact of the program is undergoing a two-year analysis at our institution. Full implementation of the program will include regular review of Internet information collected, third party acceptance of Internet billing documentation, Internet-based visual and auditory examination of the child at regular intervals, and regular psycho-social evaluation and support of the family. Re-evaluation of the HICU program’s local and national success is planned with completion of all the programs listed.1. http://homevent.wfubmc.edu

originally published in Clinical Intensive Care 1999;10(4)


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Document created October 2, 1999